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Looking into the Global Internet Accessibility (XP Competition 2022)

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How Much of the World Has Access to the Internet?

Description: The map above shows the magnitudes of internet usage by population share in the last 3 months across World countries by 2020. It uses the 'maptools', 'sf', and 'WDI' R packages to geographically visualize this data set. You can see a more interactive version here.

Introduction

Objectives

This report presents the state of internet accessibility across the world by answering these specific questions:

ㅤ 1. What are the top five (5) countries with the highest internet use (by population share)? How many people had internet access in those countries in 2019?
ㅤ 2. What are the top five (5) countries with the highest internet use for each of the following regions: Africa Eastern and Southern, Africa Western and Central, Latin America & Caribbean, East Asia & Pacific, South Asia, North America, and European Union? How do we describe these regions' internet usage over time?
ㅤ 3. What are the top five (5) countries with the most internet users?
ㅤ 4. What is the correlation between internet usage (population share) and broadband subscriptions for 2019?

Data Used

The following tables were used in the analyses, which are part of The World Bank's World Development Indicators (WDI).

Acknowledgments: Max Roser, Hannah Ritchie, and Esteban Ortiz-Ospina (2015) - "Internet." OurWorldInData.org.

Internet

VariableDescription
EntityName of the country, region, or group
CodeUnique id for the country (null for other entities)
YearYear from 1990 to 2019
Internet_UsageShare of the entity's population who have used the internet in the last three months

People

VariableDescription
EntityName of the country, region, or group
CodeUnique id for the country (null for other entities)
YearYear from 1990 to 2020
UsersNumber of people who have used the internet in the last three months for that country, region, or group

Broadband

VariableDescription
EntityName of the country, region, or group
CodeUnique id for the country (null for other entities)
YearYear from 1998 to 2020
Broadband_SubscriptionsNumber of fixed subscriptions to high-speed internet at downstream speeds >= 256 kbit/s for that country, region, or group

Results and Discussion

Countries with the highest internet use by population share

  • Results show that four (4) out of the top five (5) countries with the highest internet use (by population share) are located in the Middle East, which are Bahrain, Qatar, Kuwait, and United Arab Emirates (UAE).

Note: The most recent 2019 data was used for this comparison.

Current Type: Line
Current X-axis: Year
Current Y-axis: Internet Usage (in %)
Current Color: Country

Internet Usage Over Time of Top Five Countries with the Highest Internet Usage in 2019

Number of people that had internet access for these countries in 2019

  • Among these countries, UAE had the highest number of internet users in 2019.
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Current Type: Bar
Current X-axis: Number of Internet Users
Current Y-axis: Country
Current Color: None

Number of Internet Users of the Top Five Countries with the Highest Internet Use by Population Share

Countries with the highest internet use by population share per region

  • Seychelles (Africa Eastern and Southern), Cape Verde (Africa Western and Central), Aruba (Latin America & Caribbean), South Korea (East Asia & Pacific), Maldives (South Asia), Bermuda (North America), and Luxembourg (European Union) are the top countries with highest internet use per region.
  • Considerably, these countries are not the largest when it comes to the size of land as compared to others.

Note: The 2017 data was used for each region's comparison as it is the most recent year with the most available country data.

Africa Eastern and Southern

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Current Type: Line
Current X-axis: Year
Current Y-axis: Internet Usage (in %)
Current Color: Country

Internet Usage Over Time of Top Five East and South African Countries with the Highest Internet Usage in 2017

Africa Western and Central

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